The final failure of Thatcherism

A really excellent piece by Andrew Leonard in his Salon blog. Key quote:

The root of Wall Street’s woes leads back directly to their own strategic missteps, greed, speculation-run-amok, and lack of appropriate supervision. The brightest minds in finance had exactly what they wanted, a playground where the monitors were looking the other way, and they blew it. When the China Investment Corp. pumps in $5 billion to Morgan Stanley, we are not witnessing the triumph of state capitalism, but rather, the embarrassing, humiliating failure of Reagan-Thatcher style unregulated capitalism. So now the U.S. buys Chinese toys at Wal-Mart, and China uses the resulting cash to buy American banks. Hey, anything’s fair in love and war and free markets.
The magnitude of the disaster, from a free market apologist point of view, can hardly be overestimated. By abjectly failing to compensate or cushion the “losers” from globalization — whether by boosting safety nets, improving healthcare, or investing significant resources in education and training — the Bush administration guaranteed a growing groundswell of political opposition to global trade. And by failing to properly oversee financial markets, it provided an opportunity for foreign governments that may not share “American” values to become significant players in the heart of the global financial system. Talk about your legacies! The Bush administration not only may have crippled the Republican Party for a generation, but it also might have broken the free market! Whoops!

Yes, folks: it’s back to Mao and Macchiavelli. Power really does grow out of the barrel of a gun, something which is obscured when the richest country on earth also has the army that everyone else is afraid of. But the Republicans have solved that problem, too.

Posted in USA | 1 Comment

I hate IBM/Lenovo, almost everyone this morning

  • Over at the Guardian there is a vigorous discussion of the new Apple Airmac, on which someone mentions that the IBM competitor, the Thinkpad X61, is on sale in the states for $1349 right now. Well, I love the X series thinkpads, and have used nothing else for years. My present one would not be harmed by updating, if I can put it like that. So what does the equivalent model cost from the website here? £1350, near as dammit.
  • The Guardian has also published some unusual but clearly labelled pictures of the well-known blogger Daniel Davies. Unfortunately they have vanished from the web version, but anyone with access to yesterday’s paper paper will be rewarded by a trip to G2. Especially if their tastes are perverted.
  • A horrible sadness from the Risks List: just before the New Year it reported a small riot in the parking lot of a supermarket (K-Mart) in Wisconsin, after the computer decided to give $4000 in credit to anyone who applied for a card. One witness said: “It was a nice brawl. It came from inside to outside. If you go up there, you’ll see hair, earrings, all pulled out on the ground”. Future historians should remember this moment at the beginning of the slump, when women were tearing out each other’s hair for the chance to borrow money at an interest rate of 30% or so.
  • Has anyone else noticed that the 101st fighting Keyboard Kommandos have a beachhead in Luton?
  • Could anyone who has read the Harry Potter books to the end explain to me why Martyn Minns and his chums are now known, apparently, as the Deathly Hallows?
Posted in nördig | 4 Comments

uncelebrity gossip

So to a party to celebrate Granta’s 100th issue. I arrive late, having started at the wrong tube station and walked from Queensway to the Portobello Road in pouring rain. On the stairs up to the auditorium is Martin Amis, deep in conversation with someone I don’t recognise; inside the Twentieth Century Theatre everyone is facing away towards the stage, where there are speeches in progress. At the back of the crowd, straight in front of me, listening, Ian MacEwan, Annalena, Ian Jack; and then I look to my right and see Richard Williams, who worked on the magazine for a while. He whispers to me “I think I was here in 1968, for a concert by Quintessence; or was it the Third Ear Band?”.

The room is extremely noisy after the speeches, and I work my way to the other end, where I am talking to a woman who is writing a history of twentieth century art when we are approached by a distinguished looking gent: widow’s peak of silvery curls, quite tall, substantial; air of quizzical command. I have him down for a writer of military histories.

“Are you”, he says to my companion, “Suzy Israel?” No, she says.

Suzy Israel is the name on the RSVP, a figure of shadowy power who is Sigrid Rausing’s PA.

Would you recognise her? asks the distinguished gent. No.

Ah, he says. You see, I don’t quite know who invited me to this party.

Well, says she: there are Sigrid and Eric, meaning the couple who own the magazine, pointing them out where they talk a few yards from us.

He pulls from his pocket the invitation, an imposing rectangle of white card. On the back of it he has written two names. The top one is Martin Amis. Could we point him out?

“Can’t see him from here”, I say, “but then he is very short.”

The second name, he can’t make out. It is Ian somebody.

“MacEwan?” I suggest.

“Yes: that’s it. Is he famous?”

“Well, yes,” I say. “But I can’t point him out in the crowd: he, also, is very short.”

The art woman and I are now both studying the distinguished gent unashamedly, so as not to catch each other’s eye. He maintains an admirable sang-froid.

“I’m here”, he says, “because I am a a member of parliament. I chair the committee on human trafficking, and this, along with human rights, is a subject that interests Sigrid Rausing. The trouble is that it is very hard to meet trafficked women. They do exist, I know. But it is very hard to find them.”

We urge him to go and talk to his hostess, which he does, and I am left to reflect that this earnest and slightly ridiculous figure does more good for the world than almost all of the people in the room whom I normally think of as upholding civilisation. It’s not that I disparage culture. But I do think that working to end the slave trade is more admirable and much less absurd than producing second-rate literature, which some at least of the participants at this celebration must be guilty of from time to time.

Posted in Blather | 2 Comments

Productivity notes

Three nice bits of software to help me work this year:

  • Launchy, which I have used before on the laptop, is primarily a way to avoid the Windows start menu: it works rather like Quicksilver for the Mac. Once it is installed, it is invisible until you press alt-space, at which point an almost completely plain box appears in the middle of the screen. Type in a few letters of the program name you want and it will offer a menu of alternatives, which learns from your previous choices. Use the tab key and arrows to pick one. This is useful, but there is more. It can index folders and files as well as short cuts, and can be taught to index different things depending on where they are located on the computer. It is also extensible with various plugins. There is a calculator, and a generalised command runner, so that typing “email” will open a compose window in Thunderbird. There are also two really classy plugins written by a young Swede, David Karlsson. One of them lets you send appointments to Google Calendar — type gcal [tab] meeting OBL @ 7pm tomorrow[return] and the other does the same with Todoist, an online todolist which is the next big discovery
  • Todoist is nimble. It makes it easy to keep and organise todolists, which can almost all be done without touching a mouse. They are sorted by project, priority, date, and optional labels. There is a mobile site which will display uneditable lists on your phone. Used in conjunction with Launchy, it is just about as quick and simple as scribbling things on the nearest bit of paper, and rather easier to keep track of afterwards.
  • The greatest contribution to efficiency, though, has come from playing with FeedDemon, the RSS reader by Nick Bradbury, who wrote the useful versions of Homesite, and then Topstyle, an indispensable CSS editor for windows. The great virtue of FeedDemon is that it is rather less efficient and certainly less easy to access, than Bloglines. By moving all my feeds there, I can’t start looking at blogs without making a conscious decision to do so. In conjunction with a minatory todo list, which grows all the time, I really think I will get quite a lot more actually done, without resort to ridiculous and time-consuming systems.

Feed Demon is about $30.00. Launchy is entirely free and open source. Todoist is free, but has a premium service, for $3.00 a month, which offers prettier labels and technical support. Anyone who uses Windows and dislikes mice should certainly consider Launchy.

Posted in nördig | 2 Comments

An Evil thought

Why is everyone so convinced that it was Hillary’s tears which swung the vote in New Hampshire? It seems to me at least possible that there is a certain reluctance to vote for black peopple. This is understood to be shameful, which is why everyone tells pollsters they will vote Obama. But in a secret ballot, their fingers vote for Hillary. I hope I’m wrong. But it is certainly true that the pollsters in this country have to compensate deliberately for the fact that people are ashamed to say they are voting Conservative1 and we will know by the end of the year whether I am right about the USA. After all, she can’t cry in every primary, so if Obama consistently does worse than the polls would suggest, it’s up to the optimists to come up with a better theory.

1 And so they should be.

Posted in USA | 7 Comments

All you need know about heresy

This morning I found in a bookshelf the copy of Volume 2 of Gibbon’s Decline and Fall which I had been reading 22 years ago, when appointed the Independent’s religious affairs correspondent. It might seem absurd now to prepare for such a job by mugging up on the theological controversies of the fourth and fifth centuries, but those were the days when a bishop smelled of pipe smoke and the form of Christianity that I was brought up with, if not in, derived a lot of its authority from its refusal to be troubled by the passage of earthly time. If the ground-breaking and important thought has been done 1700 years ago, then we must go back then and study it, just as one starts in the study of mathematics or of philosophy, with the discoveries of the Greeks.

But what I found in Gibbon was not just a careful account of the disputes. It was an understanding, of subtlety still unsurpassed, of the ways in which heresy hunts are driven. Nothing might have seemed more distant from the struggles of Christianity in the late twentieth century. Nothing in fact could have taught me more. When I look at the passages underlined or marginally decorated in pencil by my younger self, I see the insights that have guided me ever since. I could quote for days. But here is one passage, with my underlinings italicised.

The Arians soon perceived the danger of their situation, and prudently assumed those modest virtues, which, in the fury of civil and religious dissensions, are seldom practised, or even praised, except by the weaker party. They recommended the exercise of Christian charity and moderation; urged the incomprehensible nature of the controversy, disclaimed the use of any terms or definitions which could not be found in the Scriptures; and offered, by very liberal concessions, to satisfy their adversaries without renouncing the integrity of their own principles. The victorious faction received all their proposals with haughty suspicion; and anxiously sought for some irreconcilable mark of distinction, the rejection of which might involve the Arians in the guilt and consequences of heresy. A letter was publicly read, and ignominiously torn, in which their patron, Eusebius of Nicomedia, ingenuously confessed, that the admission of the Homoousion, or Consubstantial, a word already familiar to the Platonists, was incompatible with the principles of their theological system. The fortunate opportunity was eagerly embraced by the bishops, who governed the resolutions of the synod; and, according to the lively expression of Ambrose, they used the sword, which heresy itself had drawn from the scabbard, to cut off the head of the hated monster. The consubstantiality of the Father and the Son was established by the council of Nice, and has been unanimously received as a fundamental article of the Christian faith, by the consent of the Greek, the Latin, the Oriental, and the Protestant churches. But if the same word had not served to stigmatize the heretics, and to unite the Catholics, it would have been inadequate to the purpose of the majority, by whom it was introduced into the orthodox creed.

Nothing about the Anglican schism can be understood without bearing this passage in mind, along with one other remark of Gibbon’s: "The degrees of theological hatred depend on the spirit of the war, rather than on the importance of the controversy"

Posted in God | 3 Comments

Godly Snippets

  • An interesting piece of spontaneous ritual here, "from the Guardian:":http://www.guardian.co.uk/transport/Story/0,,2234023,00.html a story about a boy who woke up in hospital after a car crash and had to be told that three of his friends, who had been in the front seat, were dead. So the first thing he asked for was his mobile, so that he would text one dead friend "Goodbye".
  • And the latest in the astonishing unravelling of the global Anglican coup, organised to destroy the American Episcopal Church on the pretext of its open tolerance and even encouragement of homosexuals. I say "the pretext" without in any way wishing to deny the sincerity with which these people loathe gays. But there are other agendas, too, involved. Some of the plotters hate women priests; some hate all priests, because they are Calvinists. And some of them feel that the Anglican Communion is soft on Islam and suspiciously pro-Palestinian. I suspect that that is why Peter Akinola, who in Nigeria, is quite close to a religious civil war with Islam, has announced his counter-Lambeth conference will be held in Jerusalem this summer. Now the Bishop of Jerusalem ["has announced he was not consulted, and thinks this is a rotten idea.":http://www.j-diocese.org/newsdetail.php?id=34] His boss, the Primate of the region, has also said he thinks it shouldn’t happen in Jerusalem, and been slapped down with astonishing rudeness for his pains by Akinola. The point, of course, being that Christians in that part of the world are almost all Arab, and consequently hate the Jews and ["have little time for Zionism.":http://www.religiousintelligence.co.uk/news/?NewsID=1391] Not many American evangelicals know this.
Posted in God | 4 Comments

Making OpenOffice tolerable

One of the incidental irritations of using OpenOffice is that it uses its own, eccentric python installation. OOo is almost completely scriptable in Python, but the mechanism was put together many years ago by one programmer in his spare time, and still has some large rough edges. In particular, it doesn’t know anything about system Python libraries or search paths, which is a real pain since half "the joy of the language":http://xkcd.com/353/ for lazy people is that someone else has usually written whatever you want first.

In my case, this means that someone else had written a module which can be used to detect non-ascii characters and replace them with html character entities; another one to make native dialogue boxes for OOo; and several to interact with Movable Type and upload stuff there. So all I had to do to make it as easy to publish to my blog as to print was to wodge all these together and swear at them until they worked.

There was still at least one important snag: that OOo itself is so slow to load that it wasn’t worth using it for a blog editor unless I were in the middle of writing something else, and in that case, I shouldn’t have allowed myself to be distracted.

So whenever I last upgraded my copy of OOo, I didn’t bother copying all the bits for the script into the new directory, and for some time have been doing all this by hand. Then I finally got around to trying "the Novell-built version of the program,":http://go-oo.org/ and it loads in about a quarter of the time of the official Sun build (that’s a subjective timing). But there is a huge improvement. The new build has other changes as well as a generally increased feeling of speed. I believe it runs VBA macros direct from Microsoft Office. But the only one I have so far noticed is a set of ugly gnome-like icons, a small price to pay for the removal of the horribly sluggish startup that was one of the largest and oldest warts on the program.

Posted in OOo | 1 Comment

Unity sees the bright side

There is more to the story I told in the previous entry about the SS man who found he was a Jew. Here is how it ended, in Unity’s telling to Diana.

Of course poor Heinz was completely erledigt [shattered] when he heard it, & wanted to shoot himself at once, which it seems to me would have been the best way out.

Though, officially, he doesn’t count as a Jew as both the grandparents were baptized. But for Heinz, being a real Nazi ‘aus überzeugung’ [by conviction], that naturally made no difference. His father made him promise not to do anything until they had had a reply to their Ersuch [request] to the Führer, but so far there has been no reply, & in the meanwhile of course he is having what is practically a nervous breakdown. Well it seems that there are several half-Jews who have, at one time or another, been allowed to remain in the Party on account of special Verdienste [services]. So they hope that he also will, though of course this will anyhow, from his own point of view, have ruined his life. So she came to ask me if I would help her, & I told her that if she would write a personal letter to the Führer I would give it to him personally. Isn’t it awful for them, poor things. I must say it gave me an awful shock when she told me.

Unity is in many ways less unpleasant than Diana, whose combination of intelligence with quite psychotic self-deception is horrible. In later life, she is constantly roused to indignation because vulgar lower-class people will claim that her husband was anti-Semitic (is if there were anything wrong with that) or, most exquisitely, when a journalist quotes her as saying she was “very fond” of Hitler. This seemed to her a monstrous misunderstanding of “Off the Record”. So the last word goes her refutation, in 1976, of the suggestion that Unity might have made a snobbish remark about the Queen Mother, who was known to the Mitfords as “Cake”:1

The nastiest, well one of the nastiest, is Mr Float [The rector of Swinbrook] … He (apparently) told such an obviously false story of Bird [Unity] saying, in conneciton with the abdication, that Cake was like a shop girl. It is so particularly offensive and silly and, as we know, Birdie had strong race feelings, but not so much as a soupçon of class feeling and thus its something she couldn’t have said.

Italics in the original. What does it take to have such an inexhaustible fountain of self-righteousness?

1 Hence “Cake’s Dump”, a reference by Debo to Clarence House.

Posted in Blather | 8 Comments

Nazis stole my Christmas

I was given a copy of the Mitford sisters’ collected letters, and have sunk, enthralled, into its currents, occasionally surfacing, sputtering and expostulating, to read whole chunks out loud to the nearest victim. The nicknames and the silliness no longer come as news. Even Nancy’s prolonged death from cancer was something I knew about, though it is much more affecting in real time, so to say. But the letters of the fascist sisters, Diana and Unity, in the Thirties, came as a real shock. Knowing someone was a Nazi is entirely different from reading the unmediated reactions of a Nazi to the world around them. Here is Unity after and evening with Hitler:

The next evening, the Führer got into quite a rage twice; the first time with Kannenberg,1 for whom I felt heartily sorry! The second rage, however, was over Reichsminister Gürtner & the new laws he is making. He got angrier & angrier, & at last thundered — you know how he can — like a machine-gun – ‘Das nächste Mal, dass die Richter so einen Mann freilassen, so lasse ich ihn von meiner Leibstandarte verhaften und ins Konzentrationslager schicken; und dann werden wir sehen, welches am stärksten ist, the letter of Herr Gürtner’s law oder meine Maschinen Gewehre!’2 It was wonderful. Everyone was silent for quite a time after that.

It is no doubt very wrong of me to suppose that there are people in the Cheney circle who feel very sorry for the cook when he is chewed out unfairly. Because, after all, they do not send disagreeable judges to be tortured in concentration camps for failing to send others there. This is an important distinction.

Then there was the scandal that touched Unity’s life earlier that summer. She writes to Diana, who would completely understand:

What I couldn’t tell you on the telephone was this. You remember my little friend from Vienna who you said was like an Indian, & his pretty blonde fiancée who asked the Führer for an autograph in the Osteria. Well yesterday she telephoned & said could she come & see me for five minutes, but her fiancé mustn’t know anything about it. So this morning she came, & she was here when you telephoned. You know Heinz, her fiancé, was a member of the SS in Vienna — I believe since 1932. He was a tremendously enthusiastic Nazi & really risked everything for the cause during the Schuschnigg Regime. Well it seems that just after the Machtübernahme his father, also a member of the Partei, who had brought him up to be very ‘nationaldenkend’ [nationalistically minded], told him that both his (Heinz’s) mother’s parents were Jewish. Of course poor Heinz was completely erledigt [shattered] when he heard it, & wanted to shoot himself at once, which it seems to me would have been the best way out.

I begin to sympathise with the husband of Cynthia Heimel, who made a special pilgrimage to Swinbrook on their honeymoon to piss on Unity’s grave. The marriage didn’t last but the gesture deserves to be remembered.

The other great shock of these memoirs was to discover that Unity’s main lover was an Austrian in whose family castle I have stayed — it’s now a sort of very upmarket B&B, run by the daughter and son-in-law of the Count Almasy who knew her. Strange to think of the night there resounding once with Mitford shrieks.

There is something about Austrian castles, is there not? The other one we atayed in on that holiday is now owned by Seyss-Inquart’s godson.

1 His cook

2 ‘Next time the judges let that sort of man free, I’ll have him arrested by my bodyguards and sent to a concentration camp; then we’ll see who is stronger, the letter of Herr Gürtner’s law or my machine guns!’

Posted in Blather | 7 Comments